Nina Indarti | November 04, 2011
A river in Jakarta. (EPA Photo)
A cleaner Indonesia has long been a dream of the government, but now
steps are being taken with the launch of a national movement to improve
cleanliness standards nationwide.
Vice President Boediono has asked all ministries and institutions to help prepare a Clean Indonesia action plan.
The
action plan will be focused on six main objectives: transportation,
cleaning up rivers in big cities, school hygiene, health facilities,
wastewater and solid waste management in major cities and an overall
change of mind-set.
“I asked for a more concrete plan, including
involving state-owned enterprises with clear goals. Because this will
be a national movement, everyone must help. It will be like people
marching in step and will require close coordination,” Boediono said on
Thursday.
The former governor of Bank Indonesia also
specifically requested state-owned enterprises be involved in the Clean
Indonesia movement because they are associated with almost all
transportation facilities. Airports, for example, are managed by
state-owned company Angkasa Pura, and cleanliness of railway facilities
would involve Kerta Api Indonesia.
“I am requesting a follow-up meeting that also involves SOEs to set out detailed steps,” the vice president said.
Another
major focus in the national Clean Indonesia movement is restoring the
health of rivers in large cities. Minister of Public Works Djoko Kirmato
said cleaning up Jakarta’s largest river, Ciliwung, would be the
central focus of the river restoration program.
To support the cleanup, Djoko will coordinate with Faridz Djan, the minister of public housing.
Cooperation
between the two ministries is expected to be necessary to tackle the
problem of unauthorized dwellings on the banks of the Ciliwung. Faridz
said that removing riverside dwellers would be a challenge because the
residents had inhabited the banks of the Ciliwung for several years.
Even
with the Ministry of Public Housing providing relocation sites for
river dwellers, many are expected to be unwilling to move as they have
livelihoods based on the river or enjoy living in a relatively central
location that they could not otherwise afford.
Meanwhile,
Boediono said it was time to improve the management of wastewater and
solid waste in major cities, and that several cities would be selected
for a number of trial waste management programs.
Minister of
Industry M.S. Hidayat said small industries would be the major challenge
for such programs. The reason being, he said, was that there were an
estimated 2.5 million small industrial businesses operating throughout
Indonesia, with the majority employing problematic waste management
practices.
To overcome this problem, Hidayat proposed
partnerships between small and large industries, as major industries are
more experienced and have better resources to help small companies
manage waste properly.
“We have consistent monitoring for large industrial enterprises,” the minister said.
Boediono
said the final and most important aspect of the Clean Indonesia
campaign was education for the next generation. “This should be the
focus we really work hard on, and we mustn’t wait too long,” he said.
Source:
http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/home/boediono-wants-cleaner-environmentally-friendly-indonesia/476187